2009-11-17, 09:11 PM
Matt Wrote:Another question -
A light moving at 3 ft/s approaches a 6 ft. man standing 12 ft from a wall. The light is 3 ft above the ground. How fast is the tip P of the man's shadow moving when the light is 24 ft from the wall?
The shadow is on the wall, if you didn't understand my wording =x
![[Image: 30rwjso.png]](http://i50.tinypic.com/30rwjso.png)
y = the height in feet of the shadow (as the triangle ABC is proportional with the triangle ADE (double in size), we can deduce that the height of the triangle is 6 feet. Add 9 in the end.)
x = the length in feet from the wall
we have that
![[Image: yduc5uh.png]](http://mathurl.com/yduc5uh.png)
we want to find
![[Image: y8sv9uy.png]](http://mathurl.com/y8sv9uy.png)
For y, how can we make a function that's describing its height? At least we know that for y(0) = 9. We also know that the triangles ABC and ADE are proportional to eachother. However, the proportionality changes. If we find a general formula for the proportionality to those triangles...
![[Image: yedhcyz.png]](http://mathurl.com/yedhcyz.png)
So in reality, all we have to do is to find a way of describing Dy, then we've solved this issue.
The small triangle is of size
![[Image: yds36xp.png]](http://mathurl.com/yds36xp.png)
And the big triangle is of size
![[Image: ykjo543.png]](http://mathurl.com/ykjo543.png)
We know that
![[Image: ykvm2xx.png]](http://mathurl.com/ykvm2xx.png)
Which means that
![[Image: yk6kvff.png]](http://mathurl.com/yk6kvff.png)
Therefore, let's just differentiate the height of the big triangle!
![[Image: ygxxbwg.png]](http://mathurl.com/ygxxbwg.png)
Insert for t = 0 and you'll receive 3/4, or 0.75 ft/s.
Edit: Ninja'd, it seems.
Noah

